Article Summary
- Florida property taxes are based on a home’s taxable value and the millage rates established by local taxing authorities.
- Eligible Florida homeowners may qualify for a homestead exemption that reduces taxable value.
- The Save Our Homes assessment limitation can help control increases in the assessed value of qualifying homestead property.
- Retirement alone does not eliminate property taxes, although additional exemptions may be available to some qualifying homeowners.
- Buyers should consider property taxes alongside HOA fees, insurance, maintenance, and other expenses when comparing Central Florida communities.
How Do Property Taxes Work in Florida for Adults 55+?
Florida is well known for having no state individual income tax. As Acts Retirement-Life Communities explains in its overview of Florida taxes for retirees, the state also does not tax Social Security benefits, pensions, IRAs, or 401(k) income at the state level.
Homeowners, however, still need to budget for property taxes. Understanding how those taxes are calculated can help you estimate the ongoing cost of owning a home in a Central Florida 55+ community.
How Are Florida Property Taxes Calculated?
Florida property taxes do not use one statewide rate. Property appraisers determine assessed value, applicable exemptions reduce that amount to taxable value, and local millage rates are then applied.
Different taxing authorities, such as counties, municipalities, school districts, and special districts, may contribute to the final bill. This means property taxes can vary depending on where you buy.
Buyers should also be cautious about using a seller’s current tax bill to predict their own. A change in ownership can affect the property’s assessed value, so estimating taxes based on your expected purchase is an important part of budgeting.
How Does the Florida Homestead Exemption Work?
If you own a Florida home and make it your permanent residence, you may qualify for a homestead exemption that reduces its taxable value.
Homestead status can also qualify the property for Florida’s Save Our Homes assessment limitation. Beginning after the property receives the exemption, annual increases in assessed value are generally limited to the lower of 3% or the applicable Consumer Price Index change.
This protection can become valuable for homeowners who plan to remain in Florida long term.
Are There Additional Property Tax Benefits Based on Age?
The homestead exemption Floridians often research is based primarily on permanent-residence requirements rather than retirement status.
However, Florida law allows counties and municipalities to provide additional homestead exemptions for some qualifying homeowners age 65 or older. Eligibility can depend on factors such as household income, property value, residency history, and the rules adopted by the local government.
Because these benefits vary, contact the property appraiser in the county where you plan to purchase for current eligibility requirements.
Include Property Taxes in Your Central Florida Home Budget
Property taxes are only one part of the cost of homeownership. Insurance, HOA fees, maintenance, utilities, and potential repairs should also factor into your retirement budget.
When buying an existing home in a 55+ community, review the property’s tax history, but remember that your future bill may differ.
Buyers deciding between resale homes and new construction should likewise compare total ownership costs instead of focusing exclusively on purchase price.
Compare Central Florida Communities With Your Budget in Mind
Solivita offers an established community near Kissimmee with resale homes, extensive amenities, golf, dining, fitness, and a large network of clubs.
For buyers who prefer new construction and a lakefront lifestyle, Cresswind at Lake Harris provides another Central Florida option near Tavares with access to the Harris Chain of Lakes.
The right choice depends on both the lifestyle and the budget you want for your 55-and-up years. Solivita Living can help you compare available homes and Central Florida communities while considering the housing expenses that may influence your long-term plans.
Sources
- Acts Retirement-Life Communities, Florida Taxes for Retirees: https://www.actsretirement.org/resources-advice/finance-saving-money/tax-benefits-for-retirees/florida/
- Florida Department of Revenue, Save Our Homes: https://floridarevenue.com/property/Documents/SaveOurHomes.pdf
- Solivita Living, What to Know About Buying an Existing Home in a 55+ Community: https://solivitaliving.com/buying-existing-home-55-plus-community/
- Solivita Living, Should I Buy a Resale Home or New Construction in a Retirement Community?: https://solivitaliving.com/resale-home-vs-new-construction-retirement-community/
- Lake Harris Living: https://lakeharris-living.com/
